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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">scires</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научные исследования экономического факультета. Электронный журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics. Electronic Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2078-3809</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Moscow State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.38050/2078-3809-2021-13-1-7-24</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">scires-176</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИНСТИТУЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INSTITUTIONAL ECONOMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Факторы развития гибридных институциональных соглашений в традиционных сообществах</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Factors of Development of Hybrid Institutional Agreements in Traditional Societies</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ситкевич</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sitkevich</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Ситкевич Даниил Андреевич - Научный сотрудник, аспирант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>  Daniil A. Sitkevich - Researcher, Postgraduate student</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ИЭП имени Е. Т. Гайдара (Институт Гайдара); МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова, Экономический факультет (г. Москва)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy (The Gaidar Institute); Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Economics (Moscow)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>7</fpage><lpage>24</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ситкевич Д.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ситкевич Д.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sitkevich D.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://scires.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/176">https://scires.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/176</self-uri><abstract><p>В данной работе анализируются причины, по которым в одних традиционных сообществах возникают гибридные институциональные соглашения, а в других – нет. Для этого было проведено полевое исследование в трех дагестанских селах, в которых наблюдается разная динамика развития кооперации между местными предпринимателями. Из полученных данных следует, что основными факторами развития гибридных институциональных соглашений являются наличие закрытого социального капитала, неформальных регуляторов внутри сообщества, спроса на продукцию сообщества на внешних рынках, а также способность местных предпринимателей заимствовать ноу-хау извне сообщества. Кроме того, выявлены барьеры для развития гибридов – низкое качество институциональной среды, различия походов к ведению бизнеса у жителей сообществ и депопуляция сел.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This paper analyzes the reasons why hybrid organizations appear in some traditional communities, but not in others. For this purpose, a field study was conducted in three villages in Dagestan, where there is different dynamic of cooperation between local entrepreneurs. The interviews show that the main factors in the development of hybrid organization are the presence of closed social capital, informal regulators within the community, the presence of demand for community products in foreign markets, and the ability of local entrepreneurs to borrow know-how from outside the community. In addition, the following barriers to the development of hybrids were identified: low quality of the institutional environment, differences in the approach to doing business among community residents, and rural depopulation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>традиционные сообщества</kwd><kwd>гибридные институциональные соглашения</kwd><kwd>индустриальные районы</kwd><kwd>Дагестан</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>traditional societies</kwd><kwd>hybrid organizations</kwd><kwd>industrial districts</kwd><kwd>Dagestan</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Котляров И. Д. Пути формирования гибрида // Теоретическая экономика. 2015. Т. 27. № 3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kotlyarov I. D. Puti formirovaniya gibrida [The Ways ofHybrid Formation]. Teoreticheskaya ekonomika [Theorethical Economics]. 2015. 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