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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">scires</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научные исследования экономического факультета. Электронный журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics. Electronic Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2078-3809</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Moscow State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.38050/2078-3809-2022-14-4-24-41</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">scires-234</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЯ ЭКОНОМИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY OF ECONOMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>История второй промышленной революции (в помощь лектору)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>History of the Second Industrial Revolution. Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Худокормов</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khudokormov</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор экономических наук, Профессор, Экономический факультет</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Economics, Professor, Faculty of Economics</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">inh-k@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>25</fpage><lpage>41</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Худокормов А.Г., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Худокормов А.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khudokormov A.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://scires.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/234">https://scires.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/234</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья призвана расширить курс по истории народного хозяйства за счет внедрения общемировых тем (помимо разделов, посвященных развитию отдельных стран и регионов). В статье рассматривается скачкообразное развитие мировой промышленности во второй половине XIX – начале XX в. Приводятся данные о быстром развитии электроэнергетики и электротехники, металлургии, разнообразных средств транспорта (автомобилей, самоле-тов и др.), а также видов вооружений. В заключении представлен общий анализ социальных изменений, вызванных второй промышленной революцией в наиболее развитых, технически передовых странах мира.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Article is designed to expand the course on the history of the national economy through the introduction of global topics (in addition to sections on the development of individual countries and regions). The article deals with the spasmodic development of world industry in the second half of the 19th - early 20th centuries. Data are given on the rapid development of the electric power industry and electrical engineering, metallurgy, various means of transport (cars, aircraft, etc.), as well as types of weapons. In conclusion, a general analysis of the social changes caused by the Second In-dustrial Revolution in the most developed, technically advanced countries of the world is presented.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Вторая промышленная революция</kwd><kwd>история электроэнергетики и электротехники</kwd><kwd>новации в металлургии</kwd><kwd>рождение автопрома</kwd><kwd>создание авиационного транспорта</kwd><kwd>новые виды вооружений</kwd><kwd>переход к монополистической стадии капитализма</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>second industrial revolution</kwd><kwd>history of the electric power industry and electrical engineering</kwd><kwd>innovations in metallurgy</kwd><kwd>the birth of the automobile industry</kwd><kwd>the creation of air transport</kwd><kwd>new types of weapons</kwd><kwd>the transition to the monopoly stage of capitalism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бухарин Н.И. 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