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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">scires</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научные исследования экономического факультета. Электронный журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics. Electronic Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2078-3809</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Moscow State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.38050/2078-3809-2024-16-3-7-20</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">scires-310</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА И ИНСТИТУТЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INSTITUTIONAL ECONOMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Культурная трансформация: институциональный фактор экономического развития</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cultural Transformation: Institutional Factor of Economic Development</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Капульцевич</surname><given-names>И. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kapultsevich,</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Капульцевич Илья Константинович, аспирант, кафедра прикладной институциональной экономики, экономический факультет</p><p>г. Москва</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilya K. Kapultsevich, Postgraduate Student, Department of Applied Institutional Economics, Faculty of Economics</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ilya.k.kapultsevich@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>7</fpage><lpage>20</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Капульцевич И.К., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Капульцевич И.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kapultsevich, L.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://scires.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/310">https://scires.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/310</self-uri><abstract><p>Дискуссия о взаимосвязи культуры и экономики становится все более актуальной в научном сообществе из-за наличия значительного числа развивающихся стран, подверженных «эффекту колеи». Имеются теоретические и эмпирические свидетельства влияния отдельных культурных факторов на экономическое развитие, а также модели преодоления культурных барьеров при проведении институциональных реформ. В то же время культура до сих пор не рассматривается как целостный инструмент стимулирования экономического развития. Целью статьи является формирование системной теоретической концепции культурной трансформации как фактора роста экономики на основе принципов институциональной теории. Исследование впервые дает определение культурной трансформации, обосновывает важность ее включения в анализ как самостоятельного фактора экономического развития и предлагает измеряемые инструменты влияния на него. Выводы статьи расширяют теоретические рамки экономической науки, формируют новый инструмент стимулирования экономики и обладают потенциалом решения проблемы «эффекта колеи», позволяя развивающимся странам достичь высоких темпов экономического роста и благосостояния населения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The discussion about the relationship between culture and economy is becoming increasingly relevant in the scientific community due to the presence of a significant number of developing countries subject to the path dependence effect. There is theoretical and empirical evidence of the influence of individual cultural factors on economic development, as well as models for overcoming cultural barriers when carrying out institutional reforms. At the same time, culture is still not considered as a holistic tool for stimulating economic development. The purpose of the article is to form a systemic theoretical concept of cultural transformation as a factor of economic growth based on the principles of institutional theory. The study for the first time defines cultural transformation, substantiates the importance of its inclusion in the analysis as an independent factor of economic development and offers measurable tools for influencing it. The conclusions of the article expand the theoretical framework of economic science, form a new tool for stimulating the economy and have the potential to solve the problem of the path dependence effect, allowing developing countries to achieve high rates of economic growth and well-being of the population.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экономическое развитие</kwd><kwd>факторы экономического роста</kwd><kwd>эффект колеи</kwd><kwd>институциональная трансформация</kwd><kwd>культурная трансформация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>economic development</kwd><kwd>factors of economic growth</kwd><kwd>path dependence effect</kwd><kwd>institutional transformation</kwd><kwd>cultural transformation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аузан А. Развитие и «колея» зависимости // Мировая экономика и международные отношения. 2017. 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