Preview

Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics. Electronic Journal

Advanced search

Comparison of forecast accuracy for classic and alternative price bars in IT companies

https://doi.org/10.38050/2078-3809-2025-17-1-22-38

Abstract

The article deals with the urgent problem of improving the accuracy of forecasting the price movements of shares of companies from the information technology sector, which is due to the increased interest of investors and traders in this sector in recent years. The aim of the study is to compare the accuracy of forecasts based on classical and non-standard price bars and evaluate their impact on the effectiveness of trading strategies.

Modern statistical methods and machine learning were used as the main research method to analyze and evaluate the predictive abilities of different types of price bars. In the course of the work, software functionality was developed to generate non-standard price bars, such as bars based on the price of gold, and various trading strategies based on moving averages and AutoML models were tested.

The author's results showed that the use of non-standard price bars improves the predictive properties of the models, which leads to an increase in the efficiency of trading strategies. The practical significance of the obtained results lies in providing recommendations to traders and investors on the selection of optimal types of price bars to improve the accuracy of forecasts. Theoretical significance consists in confirming the hypothesis of higher efficiency of non-standard price bars in trading systems focused on IT companies.

About the Author

B. N. Aliev
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Beilak N. Aliev, Postgraduate student, Faculty of Economics

Moscow



References

1. Aliev B.N. Analiz dokhodnosti investitsiy cherez zoloto / B.N. Aliev, A.S. Karataev // Nauka i innovatsii XXI veka: Sbornik statey po materialam VII Vserossiyskoy konferentsii molodykh uchenykh: V 2 t. Surgut, 30 oktyabrya 2020 goda. T. I. Surgut: Surgutskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet, 2021. P. 192–197. EDN QYZJTL (In Russ.).

2. De Prado M.L. Mashinnoe obuchenie: algoritmy dlya biznesa. SPb.: Piter, 2019. 432 p. (In Russ.).

3. Katalog aktsiy. Tin'koff Investitsii: Available at: https://www.tinkoff.ru/invest/stocks/?start=0&end=12&orderType=Desc&sortType=ByPopularityor=IT&exchange=MOEX (accessed: 26.05.2024) (In Russ.).

4. Tiker GLDRUB_TOM. BKS EKSPRESS: URL: https://bcs-express.ru/kotirovki-i-grafiki/gldrub_tom (accessed: 26.05.2024) (In Russ.).

5. Tiker Yandeks. Tin'koff Investitsii: Available at: https://www.tinkoff.ru/invest/stocks/YNDX/ (accessed: 26.05.2024) (In Russ.).

6. Aliev B.N. Custom stock bar. GitHub: Available at: https://github.com/beilak/custom-stockbar (accessed: 16.01.2024).

7. Bellucci L., Gunzberg J., Sector Primer Series: Information Technology. S&P Dow Jones Indices. 2019. No. 101.

8. Conrad F., Mälzer M., Lange F., Wiemer H., Ihlenfeldt S. AutoML Applied to Time Series Analysis Tasks in Production Engineering. Procedia Computer Science. 2024. No. 1 (232). P. 849– 860. DOI: 10.1016/j.procs.2024.01.085.

9. Gold vs bonds: how the two defensive asset classes compare. Pearler: Available at: https://pearler.com/explore/learn/blog/gold-vs-bonds (accessed: 10.10.2024).

10. Harsh P. Institutional investing in gold. PGIM. 2022: Available at: https://www.pgim.com/research/institutional-investing-gold (accessed: 15.10.2024).

11. Package backtesting. Backtesting.py: Available at: https://kernc.github.io/backtesting.py/doc/backtesting/#gsc.tab=0 (accessed: 26.05.2024).

12. Pacome B. Why we chose to buy gold – aka ‘TIPS on steroids’. World Gold Council. 2020: Available at: https://www.gold.org/goldhub/gold-focus/2020/10/why-we-chose-buy-gold (accessed: 15.10.2024).

13. Ryzhkov A., Vakhrushev A., Simakov D., Damdinov R., Bunakov V., Kirilin A., Shvets P. LightAutoML – automatic model creation framework. GitHub: Available at: https://github.com/sbai-lab/LightAutoML (accessed: 25.05.2024).

14. Salehin I., Islam M.S., Saha P., Noman S.M., Tuni A., Hasan M.M., Baten M.A. AutoML: A systematic review on automated machine learning with neural architecture search. Journal of Information and Intelligence. 2024. No. 2 (1). P. 52–81. DOI: 10.1016/j.jiixd.2023.10.002.

15. The Better Inflation Hedge: Gold or Treasuries? Investopedia. 2023: Available at: https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/092514/better-inflation-hedge-gold-or-treasuries.asp (accessed: 29.09.2024).

16. Yuxuan T., Stephen J. Is it a golden era for gold? JP Morgan Private Bank. 2024: Available at: https://privatebank.jpmorgan.com/nam/en/insights/markets-and-investing/is-it-a-golden-era-forgold (accessed: 7.10.2024).


Review

For citations:


Aliev B.N. Comparison of forecast accuracy for classic and alternative price bars in IT companies. Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics. Electronic Journal. 2025;17(1):22-28. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.38050/2078-3809-2025-17-1-22-38

Views: 67


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2078-3809 (Online)