Image of scientific policy for economic research
https://doi.org/10.38050/2078-3809-2025-17-1-60-78
Abstract
Based on the idea of the dual nature of the results of economic research, we consider the problematic field of aligning incentives for scientific research with the needs of users of researchbased economic knowledge, represented by government agencies carrying out their functions. We reveal the lack of attention from the state towards implementing scientific policy in relation to the established interdisciplinary features of Russian economics that are important for organizing transactions regarding the production and transfer of expert knowledge between the source and public authorities. We conclude that it is necessary to adjust approaches to forming scientific policy, considering both applied and basic directions of economic science development. Using the elements of economic theory of transaction costs, we propose a model of interaction between researchers, external authorized bodies, and end users, as suggested by E.V.Balatsky and N. A. Ekimova (2023) argue that the identified three-way transaction management mechanism should be supplemented with tools of a new industrial policy. This policy, in addition to addressing resource endowments, can create conditions for fair competition within the academic community.
About the Author
A. L. Zyubina
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Anastasia L. Zyubina, Postgraduate Student, Faculty of Economics
Moscow
References
1. Auzan A.A., Bakhtigaraeva A.I., Bryzgalin V.A. Razvitie kreativnoy ekonomiki Rossii v kontekste sovremennykh vyzovov. Zhurnal Novoy ekonomicheskoy assotsiatsii. 2022. No. 2 (54). P. 213–220 (In Russ.).
2. Balatskiy E.V. Pereformatirovanie rossiyskogo universiteta v usloviyakh gibridnoy voyny: praktiko-orientirovannaya model'. Journal of Economic Regulation. 2022. Vol. 13. No. 4. P. 24–38 (In Russ.).
3. Balatskiy E.V., Ekimova N.A. Problema tekhnologicheskogo suvereniteta i novaya missiya tsentral'nogo nauchnogo vedomstva Rossii. Ekonomika. Nalogi. Pravo. 2023. Vol. 16. No. 2. P. 28– 36 (In Russ.).
4. Banerdzhi A., Dyuflo E. Ekonomicheskaya nauka v tyazhelye vremena. Produmannye resheniya samykh vazhnykh problem sovremennosti. M.: Izd-vo Instituta Gaydara, 2021. 621 p. (In Russ.).
5. Budovich Yu.I. Kharakter sovremennogo ekonomiko-teoreticheskogo issledovaniya, ego rezul'taty i trebovaniya k nim. Vestnik Finansovogo universiteta. 2011. No. 2 (62). P. 26–31 (In Russ.).
6. Val'yano M.V. Filosofskie aspekty ekonomicheskoy nauki. Gumanitarnye nauki. Vestnik Finansovogo universiteta. 2011. No. 3. P. 4–12 (In Russ.).
7. Vol'chik V.V., Maslyukova E.V. Lovushka metrik ili pochemu nedootsenivaetsya neyavnoe znanie v protsesse regulirovaniya sfery obrazovaniya i nauki. Zhurnal institutsional'nykh issledovaniy. 2018. Vol. 10. No. 3. P. 158–179 (In Russ.).
8. Golova I.M. Soglasovanie regional'nykh innovatsionnykh protsessov s prioritetom obespecheniya tekhniko-tekhnologicheskoy konkurentosposobnosti RF. Ekonomika regiona. 2024. Vol. 20. No. 1. P. 63–75. DOI: 10.17059/ekon.reg.2024-1-5 (In Russ.).
9. Golova I.M., Sukhovey A.F. Vybor i obosnovanie traektorii sovremennogo innovatsionnogo razvitiya regionov RF. Zhurnal ekonomicheskoy teorii. 2016. No. 3. P. 153–162 (In Russ.).
10. Klistorin V.I. O sootnoshenii fundamental'nykh i prikladnykh issledovaniy v ekonomicheskoy nauke. Upravlenie naukoy: teoriya i praktika. 2022. Vol. 4. No. 1. P. 68–83. DOI: 10.19181/smtp.2022.4.1.4 (In Russ.).
11. Korolyuk E.V. Protivorechiya v ekonomicheskoy nauke sovremennoy Rossii. Novye tekhnologii. 2011. No. 4. P. 167–170 (In Russ.).
12. Kurbatova M.V., Levin S.N., Sablin K.S. Import instrumentov nauchnoy politiki v sovremennoy Rossii. Zhurnal institutsional'nykh issledovaniy. 2021. Vol. 13. No. 3. P. 37–52. DOI: 10.17835/2076-6297.2021.13.3.037-052 (In Russ.).
13. Kurdin A.A. Promyshlennaya politika: vtoroe dykhanie. Neftegazovaya Vertikal'. 2020. Vol. 7. P. 6–9 (In Russ.).
14. Kushnarev K.A. Po tu storonu soobshchestva. O knige Abkhidzhit Banerdzhi i Ester Dyuflo «Ekonomicheskaya nauka v tyazhelye vremena». Ekonomicheskaya politika. 2021. Vol. 16. No. 1. P. 124–133 (In Russ.).
15. Lebedev K.N. Teoretiko-metodologicheskie osnovy gosudarstvennogo regulirovaniya ekonomicheskikh. Strategicheskie zadachi makroekonomicheskogo regulirovaniya i prostranstvennogo razvitiya: Sbornik nauchnykh trudov II Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii nauchnykh i nauchno-pedagogicheskikh rabotnikov obshchego i professional'nogo obrazovaniya, Moskva, 10 aprelya 2018 g. / Pod red. D.E. Sorokina, S.V. Shmaneva, I.L. Yurzinovoy. M.: Orlovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet ekonomiki i torgovli, 2018. P. 97–103 (In Russ.).
16. Lenchuk E.B. Nauchno-tekhnologicheskoe razvitie kak strategicheskiy natsional'nyy prioritet Rossii. Ekonomicheskoe vozrozhdenie Rossii. 2022. No. 1 (71). P. 58–65. DOI: 10.37930/1990-9780-2022-1-71-58-65 (In Russ.).
17. Malov V.Yu. Teoreticheskie obosnovaniya regional'nykh strategiy: nuzhny li oni? Mir novoy ekonomiki. 2016. № 1. S. 55–68 (In Russ.).
18. Nort D. Instituty, institutsional'nye izmeneniya i funktsionirovanie ekonomiki. M.: Fond ekonomicheskoy knigi «Nachala», 1997. 180 p. (In Russ.).
19. Petrovskiy A.B., Pronichkin S.V., Sternin M.Yu., Shepelev G.I. Organizatsiya i upravlenie naukoy: opyt Rossii // Trudy Instituta sistemnogo analiza Rossiyskoy akademii nauk. 2018. Vol. 68. No. 4. P. 53–73 (In Russ.).
20. Rachkov P.A. Nauki i obshchestvennyy progress. M.: Izd-vo MGU, 1963. 330 p. (In Russ.).
21. Rotnitskiy V.I. Nauka kak neposredstvennaya proizvoditel'naya sila: metodologicheskie issledovaniya. Izvestiya Tomskogo politekhnicheskogo instituta (Izvestiya TPI). 1970. Vol. 220: Sotsial'nye voprosy razvitiya nauki i vysshego obrazovaniya. P. 90–100 (In Russ.).
22. Rubinshteyn A.Ya., Burakov N.A. Ekonomicheskaya nauka i publikatsionnaya aktivnost' v paternalistskom gosudarstve. Upravlenets. 2022.Vol. 13. No. 4. P. 3–14 (In Russ.).
23. Semenov E.V. Gosudarstvennaya nauchno-tekhnologicheskaya politika v sovremennoy Rossii: zamysel i realizatsiya. Upravlenie naukoy: teoriya i praktika. 2019. Vol. 1. No. 1. P. 51–71 (In Russ.).
24. Tutov L.A. Podkhody k formirovaniyu sovremennogo ekonomicheskogo znaniya. Nauchnye issledovaniya ekonomicheskogo fakul'teta. Elektronnyy zhurnal. 2015. Vol. 7. No. 3 (17). P. 7–17 (In Russ.).
25. Uil'yamson O.I. Ekonomicheskie instituty kapitalizma: Firmy, rynki, «otnoshencheskaya» kontraktatsiya. SPb.: Lenizdat, 1996. 702 p. (In Russ.).
26. Tsvetkov V.A. Mobilizatsionnaya ekonomika: aktual'nye voprosy segodnyashnego dnya. Problemy rynochnoy ekonomiki. 2022. No. 3. P. 6–15 (In Russ.).
27. Tsvetkov V.A. O meste, roli i znachenii fundamental'noy ekonomicheskoy teorii v sovremennoy Rossii. Problemy prognozirovaniya. 2022. No. 5 (194). P. 100–106. DOI: 10.47711/0868-6351-194-100-106 (In Russ.).
28. Shastitko A.E. Problemy ispol'zovaniya ekspertnogo znaniya v realizatsii gosudarstvennykh funktsiy. Voprosy gosudarstvennogo i munitsipal'nogo upravleniya. 2009. No. 1. P. 85–107 (In Russ.).
29. Shastitko A.E., Kurdin A.A. Mobilizatsionnyy rezhim v ekonomicheskoy nauke // Upravlenie naukoy: teoriya i praktika. 2023. Vol. 5. No. 2. P. 192–202 (In Russ.).
30. Shastitko A.E. Promyshlennaya i konkurentnaya politika: ot teorii k praktike vzaimodeystviya. Zhurnal Novoy ekonomicheskoy assotsiatsii. 2014. Vol. 22. No. 2. P. 205–209 (In Russ.).
31. Shastitko A.E., Zyubina A.L. Upravlenie ekonomicheskimi issledovaniyami v rossiyskikh vuzakh: naukometriya i mezhdunarodnye reytingi. Mir novoy ekonomiki. 2019. No. 13 (3). P. 112– 126 (In Russ.).
32. Shastitko A.E., Zyubina A.L. Ekspertnoe znanie dlya ekonomicheskoy politiki: ne pora li v otstavku «odnorukomu ekonomistu»? Upravlenie naukoy: teoriya i praktika. 2023. Vol. 5. No. 4. P. 133–145 (In Russ.).
33. Yurevich A.V. Chetyre slagaemykh mobilizatsii rossiyskoy nauki. Upravlenie naukoy: teoriya i praktika. 2023. Vol. 5. No. 2. P. 157–165 (In Russ.).
34. Yastrebova O.K., Karasev O.I. Instrumenty finansirovaniya i rezul'taty v sfere NIOKTR. Finansovyy zhurnal. 2023. T. 15. № 4. S. 27–42 (In Russ.).
35. Aagaard K. ‘How Incentives Trickle down: Local Use of a National Bibliometric Indicator. Science and Public Policy. 2015. No. 42. P. 725–37.
36. Aghion P., Boulanger J., Cohen E. Rethinking Industrial Policy. Bruegel Policy Brief. 2011. No. 4.
37. D'Ippoliti C. «Many‐Citedness»: Citations Measure More Than Just Scientific Quality. Journal of Economic Surveys. 2021. No. 35(5). P. 1271–1301. DOI: 10.1111/joes.12416.
38. Kurdin A.A., Shastitko A.Y. The new industrial policy: A chance for the BRICS countries. BRICS Journal of Economics. 2020. Vol. 1. No. 1. P. 60–80. DOI: 10.38050/2712-7508-2020-5.
39. Migheli M., Ramello G.B. The unbearable lightness of scientometric indices. Managerial and Decision Economics. 2021. Vol. 42 (8). P. 1933–1944. DOI: 10.1002/mde.3486.
40. Rousseau S., Rousseau R. Bibliometric techniques and their use in business and economics research. Journal of Economic Surveys. 2021. No. 35 (5). P. 1428–1451.
41. Thelwall M. Measuring societal impacts of research with altmetrics? Common problems and mistakes. Journal of Economic Surveys. 2021. No. 35 (5). P. 1302–1314. DOI: 10.1111/joes.12381.
42. Uchenym ob"yavili nauchnuyu mobilizatsiyu: prezident RAN rasskazal o protivodeystvii sanktsiyam. Moskovskiy komsomolets: Available at: https://www.mk.ru/science/2022/03/20/uchenym-obyavili-mobilizaciyu-prezident-ran-rasskazal-o-spasenii-nauki-otsankciy.html (accessed: 27.05.2024) (In Russ.).
43. Chinese Economists 50 Forum: Available at: http://www.50forum.org.cn/ (accessed: 01.08.2024).
Review
For citations:
Zyubina A.L. Image of scientific policy for economic research. Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics. Electronic Journal. 2025;17(1):60-78. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.38050/2078-3809-2025-17-1-60-78
Views:
39
Email this article 